While NGOs and charities both work towards social causes, they have distinct differences in terms of structure, operations, and scope of activities. Here’s how they differ:
1. Definition
NGO (Non-Governmental Organization): An NGO is a broad term for organizations that work independently from government influence, focusing on a range of social, environmental, and development issues.
Charity: A charity is a type of non-profit organization specifically focused on providing aid or support to those in need, such as distributing food, medical assistance, or shelter.
2. Scope of Work
NGO: NGOs often have a wider scope of operations, including advocacy, awareness, and education, alongside providing services.
Charity: Charities are typically more focused on direct help, like giving donations, organizing relief efforts, or funding medical treatment for disadvantaged people.
3. Legal Structure
NGO: NGOs can take several forms such as trusts, societies, or Section 8 companies under the Companies Act, depending on the country.
Charity: Charities generally have a more defined structure focused on charitable activities, often under specific charity acts in various countries.
4. Funding
NGO: NGOs often receive funding from government grants, international agencies, corporate donations, and individual donors.
Charity: Charities mostly depend on individual donations, fundraising events, and charity campaigns.
5. Objective and Operation
NGO: The primary goal of an NGO can vary widely and may include advocacy, development, or environmental goals. NGOs may also engage in lobbying and policy change.
Charity: The goal of a charity is more focused on alleviating immediate needs, such as hunger relief or disaster response.
.
